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Theosophist
BESANT, Annie 1847-1933. Theosophist, educationist, social reformer and political activist. She was a prolific writer and George Bernard Shaw considered her to be a great public speaker.
Born at 2 Fish Street Hill, London, she was the daughter of William Wood, a doctor, and his wife Emily Morris.
When Annie was five her father died and the family moved first to Richmond Terrace, Clapham, and then in 1854 to Harrow where her mother took in boarders to make a living so that her son Henry could be educated at Harrow School, while Annie was sent to the home and school of a family friend Ellen Marryat in Dorset.
At nineteen Annie married Frank Besant, an Anglican vicar and they had two children.
Theosophical society of indiaHowever their partnership was far from happy. Annie was highly intelligent and independent in thought and her husband very much a traditionalist. Annie began to question her Christian beliefs and when she refused to attend communion, her husband ordered her to leave the family home.
In 1873 a l